Impact of television on the quality of sleep in preschool children. Presleep activities and time of sleep onset in children. 2014.įoley LS, Maddison R, Jiang Y, et al. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Sleep Medicine, 2nd ed. Night waking, sleep-wake organization, and self-soothing in the first year of life. Goodlin-Jones BL, Burnham MM, Gaylor EE, et al. Practice parameters for behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Mindell JA, Kuhn B, Lewin DS, et al American Academy of Sleep Medicine Behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Medication use in the treatment of pediatric insomnia: results of a survey of community-based pediatricians. Morgenthaler TI, Owens J, Alessi C, et al American Academy of Sleep Medicine Practice parameters for behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Prevalence of insomnia symptoms in a general population sample of young children and preadolescents: gender effects. American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2014 21–23.Ĭalhoun SL, Fernandez-Mendoza J, Vgontzas AN, et al. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd ed. Task Force on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome SIDS and other sleep-related infant deaths: updated 2016 recommendations for a safe infant sleeping environment. Developing circadian rhythmicity in infants. Consensus statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine on the recommended amount of sleep for healthy children: methodology and discussion. Paruthi S, Brooks LJ, D'Ambrosio C, et al. Sleeping hours: what is the ideal number and how does age impact this?. Sleep duration from infancy to adolescence: reference values and generational trends. Iglowstein I, Jenni OG, Molinari L, et al. Sleep problems and sleep disorders in pediatric primary care: treatment recommendations, persistence, and health care utilization. Meltzer LJ, Plaufcan MR, Thomas JH, et al. Prevalence of diagnosed sleep disorders in pediatric primary care practices. Meltzer LJ, Johnson C, Crosette J, et al. Sleep duration and injury-related risk behaviors among high school students–United States, 2007–2013. Association between mild or moderate obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and cognitive dysfunction in children. Sleep habits and sleep disturbance in elementary school-aged children. Sleep deprivation is of increasing concern, affecting 68% of people in high school. Treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome includes sleep hygiene, nighttime melatonin, and morning bright light exposure. Delayed sleep phase syndrome is found during adolescence, manifesting as a night owl preference. Management of parasomnias involves parental education, reassurance, safety precautions, and treating comorbid conditions. Parasomnias affect up to 50% of children and usually resolve spontaneously by adolescence. Management of restless legs syndrome includes treatment of iron deficiency, if identified, and removal of triggering factors. Restless legs syndrome can be difficult to recognize and has an association with attention-deficit/hyper-activity disorder. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure is the second-line treatment for children who do not respond to surgery or if adenotonsillectomy is contraindicated. Adenotonsillectomy is the first-line treatment for obstructive sleep apnea. Polysomnography is required to diagnose obstructive sleep apnea history and physical examination alone are not adequate. Obstructive sleep apnea affects 1% to 5% of children. Hypnotic medications are not recommended. Behavior insomnias are treated using extinction techniques and parent education. Behavior subtypes of childhood insomnias affect 10% to 30% of children and result from inconsistent parental limit-setting and improper sleep-onset association. Early recognition and management can prevent these complications. Childhood sleep disorders can disrupt family dynamics and cause cognitive and behavior problems.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |